Eczema (Atopic Dermatitis)
Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a chronic condition that might result in severe dry skin and itchiness. Eczema affects all ages and gets worse with cold weather as well as with excessive exposure to hot water. It can appear as scaly or crusty patches on the skin, and is often accompanied by inflammation. The exact cause of eczema is not known, but it is thought to be related to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. There are different types of eczema, such as Seborrheic Dermatitis, which mainly affects the scalp and other oily areas on the body. Seborrheic Dermatitis can cause itchy rashes and dandruff.
Keeping your skin well moisturized is one of the best ways you can help control and decrease the frequency, duration and severity of your itchy, painful flare-ups.
You should contact a dermatologist to develop the best treatment plan for you. The following are some helpful recommendations for those diagnosed with eczema:
Keep showers or baths very short (preferably less than 10 minutes).
Take a shower or bath with lukewarm water.
Do NOT expose your skin to hot water.
You may use soap to cleanse private areas and armpits.
Use little to no soap for other areas of the body.
Moisturizers are key to the healing process.
Use a generous amount of moisturizing cream (not lotion) or Vaseline.
Options include Cetaphil, CeraVe, Aveeno, and Eucerin
Avoid wearing clothing that is made of wool.
This may irritate your condition.
For a more severe condition, you might need medicated cream prescribed to you.
For more information about treating your eczema, please call our office to make an appointment.
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